Last updated: May 2026 · 8 min read

Thermal alloy tableware is the most recommended option for restaurants and industrial kitchens. It is unbreakable, withstands up to 500°C, weighs from 100 grams and has a 20-year lifespan in heavy use. Its porcelain finish offers the look and feel of porcelain without the breakage risk or replacement costs.

Types of foodservice tableware

There are four main types of tableware for professional foodservice use. Each has different durability, weight, thermal resistance and cost characteristics that determine its ideal use in restaurants, hotels and industrial kitchens.

Thermal alloy

Tableware manufactured with special metal alloy with porcelain finish. It is the most advanced material available for foodservice use: unbreakable, lightweight and with the best thermal properties on the market. Made in Argentina by MB Vajilla since 1990.

Porcelain

Classic high-end material. Premium look and good thermal retention, but fragile and with high replacement costs. In intensive foodservice use, breakage rates generate significant recurring expenses.

Ceramic

More economical than porcelain but with the same fragility issues. It scratches with use, absorbs odors over time and supports lower temperatures than porcelain. Not recommended for high-volume kitchens.

Plastic / Melamine

Affordable and unbreakable, but with low thermal retention, scratches easily and does not withstand industrial dishwashers at high temperatures. Not suitable for high-end service.

Comparison: foodservice tableware types

Feature Thermal Alloy Porcelain Ceramic Plastic / Melamine
Unbreakable✓ Yes✗ No✗ No✓ Yes
Max. temperature500°C~300°C~200°C~80°C
Industrial dishwasher (120°C)✓ Yes✓ Yes✓ Yes✗ No
Weight (standard plate)From 100 g300–500 g350–600 g80–150 g
Thermal retentionVery highHighMediumLow
Heavy-use lifespan20 years1–3 years1–2 years1–2 years
10-year replacement costVery lowVery highHighHigh
Logo customizationPermanent engravingCostlyDifficultPrint
Industrial kitchen suitable✓ YesPartialPartial✗ No

What is the difference between porcelain and thermal alloy?

Thermal alloy and porcelain have the same look and feel: glossy white finish, lightweight and elegant. The key difference is durability. Porcelain breaks with impact, thermal alloy is unbreakable. In a restaurant with 100 covers and daily use, the difference in 5-year replacement cost is significant.

  • Appearance: identical (porcelain finish)
  • Weight: comparable (from 100 grams in thermal alloy)
  • Durability: thermal alloy lasts 20 years vs 1–3 years in porcelain under heavy use
  • Initial price: similar or lower in thermal alloy depending on supplier
  • 10-year total cost: much lower in thermal alloy (no replacement)

Which tableware withstands industrial dishwashers?

Thermal alloy tableware is compatible with industrial dishwashers up to 120°C. Porcelain withstands high temperatures but can crack from sudden changes. Ceramic tolerates lower temperatures. Melamine and plastic do not withstand the industrial cycle and deform above 80°C.

For high-volume operations where the dishwasher runs in continuous cycles, thermal alloy is the only option that combines 120°C resistance with zero breakage risk.

How much does thermal alloy tableware weigh?

Thermal alloy products weigh from 100 grams, comparable to high-end porcelain. This matters for service: lighter tableware reduces staff fatigue on long shifts and makes handling easier on production lines.

  • Appetizer plates: from 100 g
  • Main course plates: 150–250 g depending on size
  • Bowls: 120–200 g
  • Trays: proportional to size

Tableware for high-volume kitchens: selection criteria

For restaurants, hotels, industrial canteens and catering services with high diner volume, the tableware selection criteria are:

  1. Breakage resistance — every broken plate is an immediate cost and a safety risk
  2. Industrial dishwasher compatibility — wash temperature up to 120°C in continuous cycles
  3. Weight — lightweight tableware reduces staff fatigue
  4. Thermal retention — plates arrive at the table at the right temperature
  5. Total cost of ownership — initial price plus replacement cost over 5–10 years
  6. Stock availability — need to replace exact pieces of the same model

Thermal alloy meets all six criteria. It is the only material that combines unbreakability, high thermal resistance, low weight and 20-year lifespan.

Minimum order and conditions for restaurants

MB Vajilla, manufacturer and wholesaler of thermal alloy tableware since 1990, has the following terms:

  • Minimum order: 12 units per product
  • No total order minimum
  • Stock: over 600 products available
  • Delivery: immediate from CABA showroom (Hidalgo 1727)
  • Shipping: nationwide via all transport companies
  • Customization: permanent logo engraving available

Logo customization for restaurants and hotels

MB Vajilla offers logo engraving on its thermal alloy products. The engraving is permanent and unalterable over time, setting it apart from print on plastic or decals on ceramic that wear off. It is the most chosen option by restaurants, hotels and companies looking to reinforce their brand identity at every service.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does thermal alloy tableware last?

20 years in intensive foodservice use. Since it doesn’t break or scratch, it eliminates the replacement costs caused by ceramic and porcelain.

Is thermal alloy tableware suitable for foodservice use?

Yes. It is used by over 8,400 clients in Argentina, including restaurants, grills, hotels, bars, breweries and catering services.

Does it go in the industrial dishwasher?

Yes. Compatible up to 120°C. It is washed with detergent without abrasive products, just like porcelain.

Can it be customized with the logo?

Yes. Permanent engraving available. Ideal for hotels, restaurants and corporate gifts.

What is the minimum order?

12 units per product. No total order minimum. Nationwide shipping.

More questions? Check our complete FAQ page with all technical details.

Ready to equip your restaurant with unbreakable tableware?

Over 8,400 clients trust MB Vajilla. Download the full catalog or contact sales for a custom proposal.

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